Islamic New Year

Date shown for 2025 is estimated as the official date has not been finalized as of March 2025.

Islamic new year History

The Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, marks the beginning of a new Islamic calendar year. It is an occasion to remember the significant events in Islamic history, and a time for self-reflection and goal-setting in the context of one's faith and beliefs. The observance of Islamic New Year is characterized by prayers, fasting, and acts of charity, during which Muslims reflect on their commitment to the teachings of Islam and engage in activities that strengthen their personal and spiritual growth.

The Islamic New Year has its roots in the historical event of the Hijrah, which took place in 622 CE when the Prophet Muhammad and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina seeking refuge from persecution. This event holds great significance in Islamic history as it marked a turning point in the expansion of Islam and the establishment of the first Islamic state in Medina. In India, the Islamic New Year is of particular importance to the country's large Muslim population, as it offers an opportunity to promote unity, harmony, and understanding among the diverse communities that call India their home.

Islamic New Year in India is observed in a quiet and introspective manner, with Muslims focusing on prayer, fasting, and charitable acts. Mosques and religious institutions organize special events tailored to the local community's needs, such as food distribution for the less fortunate, spiritual lectures, and educational programs for children. The Hijri New Year's date in India depends on the sighting of the crescent moon, with the exact date varying each year due to the lunar calendar being followed. This solemn occasion is an opportunity for Indian Muslims to reflect on their faith and recommit themselves to its principles, while also fostering an atmosphere of peace and understanding in the wider Indian society. The Islamic New Year is observed on July 23rd this year.

Islamic New Year facts

• Muharram (1st first month of the Islamic calendar), is the holiest month after Ramadan. This month is most recommended by Muhammad to fast and worship in.
• The Islamic method of dating was invented by Umar ibn Al-Khattab, a close friend of Muhammad. He was the second Islamic Caliph (rulers) and in the year 638 he standardize the many calendars of the Arabian peninsula.
• A distinct aspect of Muharram in India is the practice of Matam or self-flagellation by certain Muslim communities. Devotees seek penance and display their grief by striking their chests with chains or sharp objects.
• It was during the Mughal rule in India (1526-1858) that the Hijri calendar was officially used for administrative purposes. The Mughal emperors, who were Muslims, observed and celebrated various Islamic festivals.

In the News and Trending in India for Islamic New Year

Top things to do in India for Islamic New Year's Day

• Muslim parents traditionally tell their children of Muhammad's escape from Mecca to Medina on this night.
• Attend a Islamic New Year Celebration. In Indonesia, the government holds various parades and marches to celebrate the Islamic new year. This includes chanting songs called kidung.
• Performing good deeds and helping the less fortunate is encouraged during Islamic New Year. You can participate in events organized by local NGOs to serve and help the needy.
• During Islamic New Year, many Muslims visit their local mosques to offer prayers and seek blessings for the coming year. Some famous mosques in India that see a significant influx of people on this day include Jama Masjid in Delhi, Haji Ali Dargah in Mumbai, Mecca Masjid in Hyderabad, and Ajmer Sharif Dargah in Rajasthan.