Valentine's Day

Valentine's Day History

Valentine's Day, also known as Saint Valentine's Day, emphasises the proclamation of feelings towards romantic partners through the exchange of cards, chocolates, flowers and other affectionate endeavours. Due to commercialisation, this observance has expanded beyond couples, intersecting platonic relationships, where friends, family, and even pets participate in expressing their mutual affection.

The history of Valentine's Day dates back to the third century when Saint Valentine of Rome was martyred for secretly performing weddings of forbidden soldiers. The observance spread to Great Britain around the 18th century, amidst the Age of Enlightenment, and swiftly integrated into the local cultural practices. The UK became a significant contributor to the Valentine's Day traditions, innovating one of the most popular rituals—the exchange of handwritten expressions of affection, now known as 'Valentine's Day Cards'. As per a study by Bank of England, Britons spend around £557 million on these cards annually, reflecting a firm ritual among UK residents.

Though not being a public holiday, it's widely celebrated with various activities ranging from intimate dinners to romantic trips and gift exchanges. British retailers design unique Valentine themed merchandise, adding to the festive spirit. Some popular UK traditions include baking Valentine buns with caraway seeds, raisins and plums, and composing verses written on coloured paper, coined under ‘Valentine Writers’. The city of love, London, hosts special events like romantic boat rides on the River Thames, solidifying its association with romance on this special day. Valentine's Day is observed on February 14 each year.

Facts about Valentine's Day

• Symbols for Valentine's day include hearts, chocolate, flowers, and Cupid - the Roman God of Love.
• Love looks not with the eyes but with the mind. And therefore is winged Cupid painted blind - William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream
• The commercialization of Valentine's Day started in the 18th century when printed cards became increasingly popular and more affordable. The Penny Post introduced in 1840 made it even easier for people to send Valentine's cards to their loved ones.
• Today, around 25 million cards are sent each year in the UK for Valentine's Day, making it the second-largest card-sending occasion after Christmas.

In the News and Trending in the UK for Valentine's Day

Top things to do in the UK for Valentine's Day

• Send someone you care for a Valentine's Day card. Take the time to write a small note or love poem inside. Sign it, from your Valentine.
• Remember other important people in your life, such as your parents, grandparents and old friends. Send them a small card or gift to remind them of how much you care.
• River Thames Cruise: On Valentine's Day, special deals are often offered for dinner and night time cruises on the River Thames.
• Romantic Dinner at The Shard or Sky Garden: These iconic locations in London offer special Valentine’s Day menus.